In Australia, the intoxicants ecstasy and magic mushrooms have been allowed to be used as medicinal products for therapeutic purposes since the beginning of this month. Down Under is the first country in the world to approve party drugs as medicine. The synthetic amphetamine derivative MDMA, a component of ecstasy, can be used to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
The active ingredient psilocybin, which is contained in psychoactive mushrooms, is permitted for the treatment of otherwise untreatable depression. But experts are now sharply critical. Leading psychologists and neuroscientists targeted the Australian Medicines Agency (TGA).
succumbed to public pressure
She gave in to pressure from the public and lobby groups to “make these experimental treatments accessible beyond clinical trials,” according to an article in the Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. There is still not enough evidence to warrant a comprehensive approach, wrote the group led by Susan Rossell, a cognitive neuropsychologist at Swinburne’s Center for Mental Health.
While the initial results of studies on intoxication use are promising, many questions remain unanswered. The experts explained that treatment with MDMA or psilocybin should also be accompanied by psychotherapy. “However, research into this is certainly still in its infancy.”
Psychiatrists need their own authorization
The Australian Guardian quoted a TGA spokesperson on Thursday as saying the agency’s decision was in no way influenced by lobby groups or the media. The benefits of such treatment outweigh the potential harms in some patients under the supervision of a licensed psychiatrist. For some treatment-resistant patients, the substances may be the only option, the TGA justified its decision in February.
Strict rules apply to the granting of the necessary permission: Psychiatrists who want to use the active substances must obtain approval from the TGA after review and approval by an ethics committee.
Causes the release of “happy hormones”.“
MDMA induces euphoria in humans. Neurotransmitters such as serotonin (also known as the “happiness hormone”) are released, which significantly improves mood. Psilocybin is hallucinogenic and mind-altering. Unlike other antidepressants, psilocybin does not dampen the emotional world, but rather enhances emotions and sensory perceptions. However, experts warn of possible psychoses.
Source: Krone
I am Wallace Jones, an experienced journalist. I specialize in writing for the world section of Today Times Live. With over a decade of experience, I have developed an eye for detail when it comes to reporting on local and global stories. My passion lies in uncovering the truth through my investigative skills and creating thought-provoking content that resonates with readers worldwide.
