The Israeli government accuses the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA) of having hundreds of supporters of terrorist groups in its ranks. They are also said to have provided intensive assistance in the kidnapping of Israeli hostages. However, an investigation led by former French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna found no evidence to support these allegations.
Israel has provided no evidence to support the claim that a “significant number” of UNRWA personnel are members of terrorist organizations. The report also states that UNRWA takes a “more distinctive approach” to neutrality than comparable UN or aid agencies. Moreover, there are solid preconditions to guarantee compliance with the principles of humanitarian neutrality.
“But there are also problems”
But there are also problems. These included public expressions of political views by some UNRWA staff, the use of textbooks with problematic content in some UNRWA schools and threats by UNRWA unions against the organization’s leadership. The aid agency’s neutrality in the Gaza Strip is also complicated by the size of the aid project, as most workers are recruited locally and also receive UNRWA benefits.
Guterres calls for active support from UNRWA
Israel had already claimed in February that twelve UNRWA employees were involved in the attacks on Israel on October 7. There is currently a UN investigation into this. Numerous countries – including Austria – had paused or suspended payments worth millions to UNRWA following the allegations. This has had serious consequences for the aid organization, which is also combating the humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip. UN Secretary General António Guterres on Monday called on all countries to continue to actively support the aid organization. It is of vital importance for the refugees.
Some states have resumed suspended payments to UNRWA. However, they call for more control and supervision of staff. The report recommends making such procedures permanent, especially when promoting employees.
Source: Krone

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