UNICEF study – War: 20 children are killed or maimed every day

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At least 120,000 children worldwide have been killed or maimed in wars and other armed conflicts since 2005, according to the United Nations Children’s Fund, UNICEF. That’s 20 kids a day. The organization warns that not enough is being done to better protect children in conflict situations.

An international conference on the protection of children in armed conflicts started in the Norwegian capital Oslo on Monday. “Every war is ultimately a war against children,” said UNICEF Executive Director Catherine Russell.

The data collected by the UN Children’s Fund comes from more than 30 conflicts in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The organization explained that the number of cases is likely much higher due to unreported cases.

315,000 serious child rights violations
Since 2005, a total of 315,000 serious violations of children’s rights have been recorded in the conflicts studied. At least 105,000 children from warring factions have been deployed as child soldiers. According to reports, more than 16,000 girls and boys have been victims of sexual violence during the armed conflict and more than 32,500 children have been abducted by parties to the conflict. There have also been more than 16,000 attacks on schools and hospitals, confirmed by the UN.

UNICEF called on governments to implement existing international laws and standards to protect children in war. The use of explosive weapons in residential areas must be prevented. Perpetrators of crimes against children must be held accountable and much-needed funding must be provided to protect children.

Not enough money
UNICEF programs in war zones, such as mine protection training or assistance to victims of gender-based violence, reach several million children, according to the organization. However, the resources available are disproportionate to the resources needed.

According to UNICEF, an estimated $1.37 billion (€1.27 billion) would be needed by 2025 to reunite separated children with their loved ones, provide psychological care to children and prevent children from being killed by armed groups. recruited.

Source: Krone

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