UNICEF denounces that explosive weapons make half of children victims in conflicts

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Between 2018 and 2022, explosive weapons killed or maimed 49.8% of all child victims in 24 conflict zones.

This is evident from data from the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)explosive weapons were responsible for almost half of – 49.8% – of the more than 47,500 children killed or maimed during that period.

The agency said in a statement UN urged states not to use this type of weapon in populated areas because it is designed for more open battlefields and its consequences are visible “devastating” for young population groups.

In addition to physical harm and psychological consequences, the use of such weapons causes “broader social, economic and environmental decline” as the destruction of infrastructure prevents children’s access to healthcare, education and drinking water.

The complaint coincided with the first international conference follow-up to the Political Declaration on the Use of Explosive Weapons in Populated Areas, taking place in Oslo (Norway). The Declaration, which is endorsed by more than 85 countries, requires states to take measures to prevent harm to civilians when conducting military operations in populated areas.

UNICEF has reiterated its call on all states to sign this declaration and implement military practices that reduce harm to children. In addition, it asked signatory states to provide financial support to programs that protect children from explosive weapons and not to transfer such weapons to parties involved in conflict.

Source: EITB

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