Research shows: Scrap metal can become energy

The principle is simple and not new: However, as part of the ‘Waste2Material’ research project in Burgenland, it has now been possible to use the pyrolysis process in such a way that previously unusable residues, such as electronic waste, plastic and agricultural waste, are optimally used. Research Burgenland and the Burgenland University of Applied Sciences, in collaboration with the Sonnenerde company and the UDB, worked on it for a total of five years until the pilot plant for thermochemical waste pretreatment could be put into operation.

1.9 million euros were invested in the project
The 1.9 million euro project was financed by EU funds and the state of Burgenland. “We invest specifically in such future-oriented projects. The exchange between business, research and education is beneficial for everyone,” explains State Councilor Leonhard Schneemann. Applied research is also important to increase research speed. However, it will take some time before the process can be applied commercially. If all previously unusable residues generated in Burgenland were recycled via thermochemical processing, “you would need six such systems with a capacity of 300 kilograms per hour,” explains project manager Christian Wartha.

The landfill volume and CO2 emissions are reduced
The research facility in Pinkafeld is already generating great interest because the process reduces landfill volume and CO2 emissions. “The long-term goal is to analyze waste flows in a comprehensive context and find common and sustainable solutions,” emphasizes Marcus Keding, Managing Director of Research Burgenland.